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PD - 93891A
Ignition IGBT
Features Most Rugged in Industry Logic-Level Gate Drive > 6KV ESD Gate Protection Low Saturation Voltage High Self-clamped Inductive Switching Energy
The advanced IGBT process family includes a MOS gated, N-channel logic level device which is intended for coil-on-plug automotive ignition applications and small-engine ignition circuits. Unique features include on-chip active voltage clamps between the Gate-Emitter and Gate-Collector which provide over voltage protection capability in ignition circuits.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Max Clamped 20 14 1 10 Clamped 125 54 - 40 to 175 - 40 to 175 6 11.5 Unit V A A mA
IGBT with on-chip Gate-Emitter and Gate-Collector clamps
TERMINAL DIAGRAM
Collector
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
BVCES = 370V min, 430V max IC @ TC = 110C = 14A VCE(on) typ= 1.2V @7A @25C IL(min)=11.5A @25C,L=4.7mH
Gate
R1 R2
Description
Emitter
JEDEC TO-263AB
JEDEC TO-262AA
JEDEC TO-220AB
IRGS14C40L
IRGSL14C40L
IRGB14C40L
NOTE: IRGS14C40L is available in tape and reel. Add a suffix of TRR or TRL to the part number to determine the orientation of the device in the pocket, i.e, IRGS14C40LTRR or IRGS14C40LTRL.
Condition RG = 1K ohm VGE = 5V VGE = 5V
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 110C IG IGp VGE PD @ TC = 25C TJ TSTG VESD IL
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Continuous Gate Current Peak Gate Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation
mA tPK = 1ms, f = 100Hz V W W C C KV C = 100pF, R = 1.5K ohm A L = 4.7mH, T = 25C
PD @ T = 110C Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Electrostatic Voltage Self-clamped Inductive Switching Current
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Min Typ Max 1.2 40 C/W Unit
RJC RJA ZJC
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Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mounted, Steady State) Transient Thermal Impedance, Juction-to-Case (Fig.11)
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Ignition IGBT
Parameter BVCES Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage BVGES Gate-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage I CES Collector-to-Emitter Leakage Current 24 10 28 75 20 30 Min Typ Max 370 400 10 12 15 100 BVCER Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage R1 R2 Gate Series Resistance Gate-to-Emitter Resistance 430 Unit V V A A V ohm K ohm I G=2m A
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
Conditions R G = 1K ohm, I C=7A, VGE = 0V R G=1K ohm, VCE = 250V R G=1K ohm, VCE = 250V, TJ =150C I C = -10m A Fig
Off-State Electrical Charasteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
On-State Electrical Charasteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage Min Typ Max 1.2 1.40 V 1.35 1.55 1.35 1.55 1.5 1.6 VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage gfs IC Transconductance Collector Current 1.3 0.75 10 20 15 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.8 19 S A V 1.55 1.75 Unit Conditions I C = 7A, VGE = 4.5V I C = 10A, VGE = 4.5V I C = 10A, VGE = 4.5V, TC= -40 C I C = 14A, VGE = 5.0V, TC= -40 C I C = 14A, VGE = 5.0V o I C = 14A, VGE = 5.0V, TC=150 C VCE = VGE, I C = 1 m A, TC=25 C o VCE = VGE, I C = 1 m A, TC=150 C VCE = 25V, I C = 10A, TC=25 C VCE = 10V, VGE = 4.5V
o o o o
Fig 1 2 4
3, 5 8
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Qg Q ge Q gc Total Gate charge Gate - Emitter Charge Gate - Collector Charge 0.6 1.6 3.7 Min Typ Max 27 2.5 10 0.9 2.8 6 550 100 12 25 IL Self-Clamped Inductive Switching Current 15.5 11.5 16.5 7.5 6 t SC Short Circuit Withstand Time 120 s A 1.35 4 8.3 825 150 18 pF s nC Unit Conditions I C = 10A, VCE=12V, VGE=5V I C = 10A, VCE=12V, VGE=5V I C = 10A, VCE=12V, VGE=5V VGE=5V, RG=1K ohm, L=1mH, VCE=14V VGE=5V, RG=1K ohm, L=1mH, VCE=14V VGE=5V, RG=1K ohm, L=1mH, VCE=300V VGE=0V, VCE=25V, f=1M H z VGE=0V, VCE=25V, f=1M H z VGE=0V, VCE=25V, f=1M H z L=0.7m H, TC=25C L=2.2m H, TC=25C L=4.7m H, TC=25C L=1.5m H, TC=150C L=4.7m H, TC=150C L=8.7m H, TC=150C TJ =150 C, VCC = 16V, L = 10H R G = 1K ohm, VGE = 5V 14
o
Fig 7 15 12 14
t d(on) Turn - on delay time Rise time tr t d(off) Turn - off delay time C ies C oes C res Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance
6
9 10 13 14
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Ignition IGBT
Fig.1 - Typ. Output Characteristics TJ=25C 60 VGE = 10 V VGE = 5.0V VGE = 4.5V VGE = 4.0V VGE = 3.7V
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
Fig.2 - Typ. Output Characteristics TJ=125C
60
VGE = 10 V VGE = 5.0V VGE = 4.5V VGE = 4.0V VGE = 3.7V
50
50
40 IC (A)
40 IC (A)
0 1 2 3 VCE (V) 4 5 6
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
0 0 1 2 3 VCE (V) 4 5 6
Fig.3 - Transfer Characteristics VCE=20V; tp=20s 100 90 80 70 TJ = 25C TJ = 125C
Fig.4 - Typical VCE vs TJ VGE=4.5V 1.6
1.5 I C = 10A 1.4 V CE ( V )
I CE (A )
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 VGE (V)
1.3
1.2
1.1
I C = 7A
1.0 -50 0 50 100 150 200 TJ (C)
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Ignition IGBT
Fig.5 - Typical VGE(th) vs TJ I C=1mA 2.2
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
Fig.6 - Typ. Capacitance vs VCE VGE=0V; VCE=25V; f=1MHz
1000
2.0
Capacitance (pF)
C ies
1.8 V GE(th) ( V )
100 C oes
1.6
1.4
10 C res
1.2
1.0 -50 0 50 100 150 200 TJ (C)
1 1 10 VCE (V) 100
Fig.7 - Typ. Gate Charge vs VGE I C=10A; VCE=12V; VGE=5V 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 V GE (V ) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC)
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Fig.8 - Typical VCE vs VGE 20 18 16 14 V CE (V ) 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2.5 3 3.5 VGE (V)
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I C= 7A; 125C I C = 7A; 25C I C=10A; 125C I C=10A; 25C
4
4.5
Ignition IGBT
Fig.9 - Self-clamp Avalance Current vs Inductance @ 25C 40 Open-secondary Current (A)
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
Fig.10 - Self-clamp Avalance Current vs Inductance @ 150C 20
35
Open-secondary Current (A)
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 Minimum Typical
30
25
Typical
20
15
Minimum
10 0 1 2 3 4 5 Inductance (mH)
0
2
4 6 8 Inductance (mH)
10
Fig.11 - Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
10
Thermal Response(Z thJC)
1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM t1 t2 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
0.01 0.00001
0.0001
t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
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Ignition IGBT
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
Fig.12 - Switching Waveform for Time Measurement
VGE= 5V; RG= 1K; L= 1mH; VCE= 14V; used circuit in Fig.14
450 400 350 (V) 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 -50 -14 -10 -6 t d (o f f ) tr -2 t (s) 2 6 10 14 Vcl (measured)
8
VClamp
7 6 5 4 V GE (V )
clamp
VGE
3 2 1 0 -1 -2
V
Fig.13 - Self-clamped Inductive Switching Waveform
L=4.7mH; TC=25C; used circuit in Fig.14
12 10 8 (A)
CE
500 I
CE
V clamp
400 V clamp (V ) 300 200 100 0 -100 6.E-05
6 4 2 0 -2.E-05
I
-1.E-05
0.E+00
1.E-05
2.E-05 time
3.E-05
4.E-05
5.E-05
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Ignition IGBT
Fig.14 - Test Circuit
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
0.47 L 1K
D.U.T. Ice
Fig.15 - Gate Charge Circuit
L VC C
0
DUT 1K
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Ignition IGBT
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
TO-263AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) 1.40 (.055) MAX. -A2
4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165)
-B1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048)
10.16 (.400) REF.
6.47 (.255) 6.18 (.243) 15.49 (.610) 14.73 (.580) 5.28 (.208) 4.78 (.188) 2.79 (.110) 2.29 (.090) 2.61 (.103) 2.32 (.091) 8.89 (.350) REF.
1.78 (.070) 1.27 (.050)
1
3
3X
1.40 (.055) 1.14 (.045) 3X 5.08 (.200)
0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.25 (.010) M BAM
0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018)
1.39 (.055) 1.14 (.045)
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT 11.43 (.450)
NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONS AFTER SOLDER DIP. 2 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 3 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 3 - SOURCE
8.89 (.350) 17.78 (.700)
3.81 (.150) 2.08 (.082) 2X 2.54 (.100) 2X
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Ignition IGBT
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
TO-263AB Package Outline in Tape and Reel
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TRR
1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153)
1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135)
FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073)
1.65 (.065)
11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449)
15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601)
24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941)
TRL
10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178)
FEED DIRECTION
13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504)
27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941)
4
330.00 (14.173) MAX.
60.00 (2.362) MIN.
NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE.
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26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3
30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4
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Ignition IGBT
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
TO-262AA Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
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Ignition IGBT
IRGS14C40L IRGSL14C40L IRGB14C40L
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103)
10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405)
3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) -A6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240)
-B4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048)
4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584)
1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 3 - SOURCE 4 - DRAIN
14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530)
4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140)
3X 1.40 (.055) 3X 1.15 (.045) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES:
0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) M BAM
3X
0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018)
0.36 (.014)
2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104)
1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH
3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
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